๐ ็ธฝ็ฎ้ ๏ฝ ๐ ่ฑๆๅๆ๏ผๆฌ็ฏ๏ผ ๏ฝ ๐ ๅฎๆด็ฟป่ญฏ ๏ฝ โญ ็ฒพ่ฏ็ญ่จ
Introduction
Surgical Complications and Optimizing Outcomes
Stacy L. McMurray and Anna S. Clayton
Key features
ยA thorough preoperative assessment of the patient is required to increase the probability of a successful outcome for any surgical procedure
ยAttention to detail, selection of the simplest procedures that will produce the desired result, and meticulous intraoperative technique will prevent many complications
ยAnticipation of avoidable complications and careful management of unavoidable ones optimize results
ยClear communication between patient and surgeon must begin before the start of the procedure and continue through every stage, including the recovery and healing phases
ยBecause many complications do not manifest until several days to months postoperatively, patients must be monitored periodically to ensure that all parties are satisfied with the final outcome