๐Ÿ—‚ ็ธฝ็›ฎ้Œ„ ๏ฝœ ๐Ÿ“– ่‹ฑๆ–‡ๅŽŸๆ–‡๏ผˆๆœฌ็ฏ‡๏ผ‰ ๏ฝœ ๐Ÿ“ ๅฎŒๆ•ด็ฟป่ญฏ ๏ฝœ โญ ็ฒพ่ฏ็ญ†่จ˜

LINEAR HYPERPIGMENTATION

Linear hyperpigmentation can have a variety of etiologies, including postinflammatory changes, drug reactions, and mosaic genetic alterations that result in hypermelanosis along the lines of Blaschko (see Ch. 62). Pigmentary demarcation lines reflect normal dorsalโ€“ventral patterning of the skin. In the evaluation of a patient with linear hyperpigmentation, an initial step is to determine whether or not the hypermelanosis follows the lines of Blaschko.

Fig. 67.9 Minocycline-induced pigmentation. The distribution on the shins and the grayโ€“blue color can be similar to that seen with antimalarials.